Chandrasekhar Azad, unique identify Chandrasekhar Tiwari, Chandrasekhar additionally spelled Chandrashekhar or Chandra Shekhar, (born July 23, 1906, Bhabra, India—died February 27, 1931, Allahabad), Indian revolutionary who organized and led a band of militant youth throughout India’s independence motion.
Azad was drawn into the Indian nationwide motion at a younger age. When apprehended by the police at age 15 whereas taking part in Mohandas Okay. Gandhi’s noncooperation motion (1920–22) at Banares (now Varanasi), he gave his identify as Azad (Urdu: “Free” or “Liberated”) and his deal with as “prison.” Although due to his age he was not imprisoned, he was given a extreme flogging by the police. The Indian National Congress (Congress Party) quickly lionized him, and he gained recognition among the many Indian individuals.
Azad was disenchanted by Gandhi’s suspension of the noncooperation motion in February 1922, after a number of policemen had been murdered by a revolutionary mob at Chauri Chaura. Joining the unconventional Hindustan Republican Association (HRA), Azad participated in a number of violent crimes, notably the Kakori prepare theft (1925) and the revenge killing of a British police officer (1928).
Known for his organizational abilities, Azad performed a key function in reorganizing the HRA because the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association after many of the HRA’s members had been killed or imprisoned. His crimes had made him a needed man, however Azad was in a position to elude the police and its informants for a number of years. According to Jawaharlal Nehru’s autobiography, it was throughout this era of underground existence that Azad met Nehru in early 1931 to investigate whether or not—underneath the discussions being held that resulted within the signing of the Gandhi-Irwin Pact in March—the revolutionaries might anticipate a good deal resulting in their honourable rehabilitation.
Determined by no means to be captured by police, Azad was continually on the transfer. On February 27, 1931, Azad organized to fulfill a revolutionary at Allahabad’s Alfred Park (now Azad Park). He was betrayed to the police, who surrounded him as quickly as he entered the park. A gun battle ensued, wherein two law enforcement officials have been wounded, and Azad was fatally shot.
Chandrashekhar Azad Biography: Family, Education, Revolutionary Activities and Facts
Chandrashekhar Azad was one of many biggest Indian freedom fighters. He is a pioneer of Bharatiya Independence. His braveness and patriotism impressed a number of individuals of his technology. It is alleged that he was the mentor of Bhagat Singh. Let us take a look at Chandrashekar Azad’s adolescence, household, training, revolutionary actions, and so forth.
Born: 23 July, 1906
Place of Birth: Bhabra, India
Father’s Name: Pandit Sitaram Tiwari
Mother’s Name: Jagrani Devi
Education: Sanskrit Pathshala, Varanasi
Association: Hindustan Republic Association (HRA) later it was renamed as Hindustan Socialist Republican Association (HSRA)
Movement: He joined Mahatma Gandhi’s Non-Cooperation Movement.
Political Ideology: Liberalism, Socialism, and Anarchism
Political Career: Revolutionary chief, Freedom fighter and Political activist
Died: 27 February, 1931
Memorial: Chandrashekhar Azad Memorial (Shahid Smarak), Orchha, Tikamgarh, Madhya Pradesh
One of his well-known saying:
“If but your blood doesn’t rage,
then it’s water that flows in your veins.
For what’s the flush of youth,
if it’s not of service to the motherland.”
Chandra Shekhar Azad Quotes In Hindi
1. ‘दुश्मन की गोलियों का, हम सामना करेंगे, आजाद ही रहे हैं, आजाद ही रहेंगे.’
2. ‘मेरा नाम आजाद है, मेरे पिता का नाम स्वतंत्रता और मेरा घर जेल है.’
3. ‘यदि कोई युवा मातृभूमि की सेवा नहीं करता है, तो उसका जीवन व्यर्थ है.’
4. ‘अगर आपके लहू में रोष नहीं है, तो ये पानी है जो आपकी रगों में बह रहा है. ऐसी जवानी का क्या मतलब अगर वो मातृभूमि के काम ना आए.’
5. ‘दूसरों को खुद से आगे बढ़ते हुए मत देखो. प्रतिदिन अपने खुद के कीर्तिमान तोड़ो, क्योंकि सफलता आपकी अपने आप से एक लड़ाई है.’
‘मेरा नाम आजाद है, पिता का नाम स्वतंत्रता और पता जेल है’ : चंद्रशेखर आजाद
6.’मैं ऐसे धर्म को मानता हूं, जो स्वतंत्रता समानता और भाईचारा सिखाता है.’
Chandrashekhar Azad: Early Life, Family, and Education
He was born on 23 July, 1906 in Bhabra, Madhya Pradesh, and was the son of Pandit Sitaram Tiwari and Jagrani Devi. At Bhavra he acquired his early training and for greater research, he went to Sanskrit Pathshala, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh. He received concerned in revolutionary actions at a really younger age. Mahatma Gandhi that point launched a Non-Cooperation motion and he joined it. He received his first punishment at an age of 15 years when he was caught by the Britishers and sentenced to fifteen whiplashes. After this incident, he assumed the title of Azad and have become well-known as Chandrashekhar Azad.
Chandrashekhar Azad: Revolutionary actions
Jallianwala Bagh Massacre (1919) deeply disenchanted Chandrashekhar Azad. Mahatma Gandhi launched the Non-Cooperation motion in 1921 and Chandrashekhar Azad participated actively in it. But because of the Chauri-Chaura incident, Gandhi Ji suspended the Non-Cooperation motion in February 1922 that got here as a blow to the Nationalist Sentiments of Azad. He then determined {that a} totally aggressive plan of action was extra appropriate for his desired consequence. He joined a radical affiliation named the Hindustan Republican Association and took half in a number of violent actions together with the Kakori prepare theft (1925) and killing of a British police officer (1928).
He was recognized for his organisational abilities and performed a key function in reorganising the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association. He needed full independence for India in any which means. To take avenge on the dying of Lala Lajpat Rai, he killed the British Assistant Superintendent of Police John Poyantz Saunders. His crimes made him a needed man, however he was in a position to elude the police for a number of years. He was continually on transfer due to Police capturing. On 27 February, 1931, he organized a gathering with revolutionaries at Allahabad’s Alfred Park (now Chandrashekhar Azad Park). He was betrayed by considered one of his associates and was besieged by the British police. He fought with bravery however seeing no different approach to escape, he shot himself and fulfilled his pledge of not being caught alive.
He was the mentor of Bhagat Singh. To commemorate the bravery of Chandrashekhar Azad, after independence, Alfred Park in Allahabad was renamed as Chandrashekhar Azad Park. Several patriotic movies have been additionally made that depicted the character of Chandrashekhar Azad like in Rang De Basanti movie Amir Khan portrayed the character of Chandrashekhar Azad, and so forth.
He lived just for 25 years however his function performed in India’s independence shouldn’t be forgettable and impressed a number of Indian’s to participate in India’s freedom battle.
Important reality About Saheed Chandrashekhar Azad
When did Chandrashekhar Azad take part in Kakori prepare theft?
Chandrashekhar Azad Participated In Several Revolutionary Activities Including The Kakori Train Robbery (1925) And The Revenge Killing Of A British Police Officer (1928).
What was the unique identify of Chandrashekhar Azad?
Chandrashekhar Azad Original Name Is Chandrasekhar Tiwari. Chandrashekhar Azad Also Spelled As Chandrasekhar Azad Or Chandra Shekhar.
When was Chandrashekhar Azad born?
Chandrashekhar Azad Was Born On 23 July, 1906 At Bhavra, India.
